Sociedade patriarcal como patologia social: uma reflexão a partir do modelo democrático deliberativo habermasiano.

Abstract

This master's dissertation is a study on the pathologies that affect the social body, based on Habermasian theories, in order to analyze and identify ways to remedy them. The research was conducted through an interdisciplinary and transversal bibliographic investigation of the themes, problems, and hypotheses assumed, with a particular focus on the consequences for human life in society. The general objective of this research is the philosophical analysis of the impacts that social pathologies can have on human relations within a social context. According to the bibliographic study developed, it is possible to demonstrate how patriarchal society can be understood as a social pathology and, based on Habermasian theories, explore the possibilities of remediation. The theoretical framework used not only the German philosopher Jürgen Habermas, who is the foundation of this thesis, but also other major relevant theorists whose theories contributed to the development of this work. The methods used were the exploration and description of bibliographic material. Finally, the research reflects on the application of Habermas' deliberative democratic model, highlighting the importance of social awareness so that the necessary changes can be implemented and social pathologies corrected in the future.