Janus petrificado: autoridade, alteridade e estados normopáticos

Abstract

The emergence in each individual of his place as a subject requires the interaction with another person that is also recognized in duality, in incompleteness that allows us to establish a relation of otherness. The types of psychic illnesses characterized as normopathy seem to protect the other excessively intrusive by the cultivation of denial of their existence, living the paradox of be/produce a semi-subject. Paralyzed in eternal vigilance of its internal space, these subjects present a minor degree of mental elaboration that articulates with a deficit in the subjective experience, similarly to other mental disorders frequent in contemporary: leak of lead for the somatic, performances perverse and panic. As this study theoretical we describe and problematize the concept of normopathy, their approaches and departures from other psychopathological modalities, notably the obsessive neurosis and perversion, as well as the disorders of panic and psychosomatic. And, concomitantly, characterize the clinical management done by the analyst/therapist in the treatment of clinical cases, with emphasis on the enriching contribution provided by psychoanalysis. A secondary objective, but essential for the understanding of the importance that this psychopathological profile assumes the contemporary, is expressed in the search to circumscribe the social context where the symptom normopático makes sense, a context that includes the own make psychoanalysis as a product and producer of their psychopathological status. In particular, it is noted that this mode of relation (deletion of subjective experience) reveals a hidden value, typical of modernity, which advocates the full independence of the individual in the social world lived. The methodological path included the identification and interpretation of the concepts, the use of clinical fragments to illustrate aspects of the topic under study, a description of the change in civilizing processes and its folding in family groupings, and the implementation of theoretical comment from contributions and resumed of Freud's work in the different approaches on the theme.