A atuação resolutiva, extrajudicial e preventiva, do Ministério Público na área criminal em defesa do direito fundamental à proteção contra o abuso sexual de crianças e adolescentes.

Abstract

The Public Ministry, through a Public Prosecutor's Office with exclusive criminal activity, must also act extrajudicially, in a preventive manner, seeking resolution, with the help of specific instruments of action (recommendations, term of commitment, social projects, etc.), to promote and induce public policies in favor of the fundamental right to protection against sexual abuse of children and adolescents, in the condition of a political agent of social transformation and a fundamental guarantee of access to justice. Consequently, it will act not only as a procedural actor, but also in the prevention of crimes and in the promotion of fundamental human rights, max from this prediction in the strategic planning of each ministerial unit, in harmony with the institutional principles of unity and functional independence. These conclusions was reached from a theoretical study on the Public Prosecutor's Office and its resolutive feture as well as from field research carried out on the subject. Furthermore, the performance of a criminal Prosecutor's Office, in a preventive and not only repressive manner, in defense of the fundamental right to protection against sexual abuse of children and adolescents was studied, which also has a service aspect, based on an idea of uniform and non-fragmentary treatment of fundamental rights, that have individual or social perspectives; service or no service perspectives, but not rigid divisions among themselves.